Türkiye’deki Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımların Kadın İstihdamına Etkisi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33831/jws.v18i1.261Anahtar Kelimeler:
doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar- GSYİH- kadın istihdamı- panel veriÖzet
Bu çalışmada Türkiye’ye yönelik doğrudan yabancı yatırımların (DYY) kadın istihdamı üzerindeki etkisinin farklı sektörler bazında analiz edilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. 2004-2012 dönemi için yıllık verilerin kullanıldığı çalışmada, yöntem olarak dinamik panel veri analiz tekniği uygulanmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre, DYY’lerin kadın istihdamı üzerindeki etkisi negatif iken, Gayri Safi Yurtiçi Hasıla (GSYİH)’nın etkisi pozitiftir. Söz konusu çalışmanın alan yazınına katkısı, Türkiye’deki DYY’lerin toplam istihdam düzeyinden ziyade kadın istihdam düzeyi üzerindeki etkisinin sektörel olarak incelenmesidir.
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Bayar Y. (2014). Effects of Economic Growth, Export and Foreign Direct İnvestment Inflows on Unemployment in Turkey. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 11(2): 20-27.
Bell M. & Pavitt K. (1993), Accumulating technological capability in developing countries. Proccedings of the World Bank Annual Conference. Washington, DC.: 257-283.
Blomström M.; Fors G. & Lipsey R.E. (1997). Foreign Direct Investment and Employment: Home Country Experience in the United States and Sweden. NBER Working Paper Series, No.6205, 1-18.
Braunstein E. (2002). Gender, FDI and Women’s Autonomy: A Research Note on Empirical Analysis. Political Economy Research Institute Working Paper Series, 49: 1-19.
Braunstein E. (2006). Foreign Direct Investment, Development and Gender Equity: A Review of Research and Policy. United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, 12: 1-40.
Braunstein E. & Brenner M. (2007). Foreign Direct Investment and Gendered Wages in Urban China. Feminist Economics, 13(3-4): 213-237.
Driffield N. (1999). Indirect Employment Effects of Foreign Direct Investment Into the UK. Bulletin of Economic Research, 51(3): 207-221.
Ekinci A. (2011). Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımların Ekonomik Büyüme ve İstihdama Etkisi: Türkiye Uygulaması (1980-2010). Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 6(2): 71-96.
Ernst C. (2005). The FDI – employment link in a globalizing world: The case of Argentina, Brazil and Mexico. Employment Strategy Papers, 17: 1-45.
Feenstra R.C. & Hanson G.H. (1997). Foreign Direct İnvestment and Relative Wages: Evidence from Mexico’s Maquiladoras. Journal of International Economics, 42: 371-393.
Fontana M. (2003). The Gender Effects of Trade Liberalisation in Brighton, Discussion Papers in Economics.
Glass A.J. & Saggi K. (1998). International Technology Transfer and the Technology Gap. Journal of Development Economics, 55: 369-398.
Göçer İ. & Peker O. (2014). Yabancı Doğrudan Yatırımların İstihdam Üzerindeki Etkisi: Türkiye, Çin ve Hindistan Örneğinde Çoklu Yapısal Kırılmalı Eş bütünleşme Analizi. Yönetim ve Ekonomi, 21(1): 107-123.
Gündoğan N. (2002). Doğrudan Yabancı Sermaye Yatırımları ve İstihdam Üzerine Etkileri. İ.Ü. Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, 26: 71-83.
Hisarcıklılar M.; Gültekin-Karakaş D. & Aşıcı A.A. (2009). Can FDI Be A Panacea For Unemployment?: The Turkish Case. Workshop on Labour Markets, Trade and FDI, İTÜ, İstanbul. İnternet adresi: . www.esam.itu.edu.tr/Nottingha mWorkshopPapers/Hisarciklilar-Karakas-Asici-NW.pdf.
Hunya G. & Geishecker I. (2005). Employment Effects of FDI in Central and Eastern Europe. WİİW Research Reports, 321: 1-46.
Jayaraman T.K. & Singh B. (2007). Foreign Direct Investment and Employment Creation in Pacific Island Countries: An Empirical Study of Fiji. Asia-Pacific Research and Training Network on Trade Working Paper Series, 35: 1-17.
Karagöz K. (2007). Bir Sosyal Politika Aracı Olarak Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımların İstihdama Etkisi. Sosyoloji Konferansları Dergisi, 36: 99-116.
Lall S. (1995). Employment and foreign investment: Policy options for developing countries. International Labour Review, 134(4-5): 521-540.
Mariotti S.; Mutinelli M. & Piscitello L. (2003). Home Country Employment and Foreign Direct İnvestment: Evidence From the Italian Case. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 27: 419-431.
Radosevic S.; Varblane U. & Mickiewicz T. (2003). Foreign Direct İnvestment and İts Effect on Employment in Central Europe. Transnational Corporations, 12(1): 53-90.
Ryle G. (1949). The Concept of Mind. Chıcago: University of Chicago Press.
Saray O.M. (2011). Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımlar-İstihdam İlişkisi: Türkiye Örneği. Maliye Dergisi, 161: 381-403.
Sayek S. (2007). FDI in Turkey: The Investment Climate and EU Effects. The Journal of International Trade and Diplomacy, 1(2): 105-138.
Siegmann K.A. (2007). Globalisation, Gender and Equity: Effects of Foreign Direct Investment on Labour Markets in Rural Indonesia. Journal of Economics, 3(1): 113-130.
United Nations (1994). World Investment Report 1994, Transnational Corporations, Employment and the Workplace. Secretariat of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
United Nations (2014). World Investment Report 2014: Investment in the SDGs: An Action Plan. Secretariat of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
Vergil H. & Ayaş N. (2009). Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımların İstihdam Üzerindeki Etkileri: Türkiye Örneği. İktisat, İşletme ve Finans, 24(275): 89-114.
Yılmaz K. (2007). Türkiye için Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırım Stratejisi’ne Doğru. İstanbul: Koç Üniversitesi Yayınları.
Zhang Y.; Li H. & Zhou L. (2010). FDI Spillovers in an Emerging Market: The Role of Foreign Firms' Country Origin Diversity and Domestic Firms' Absorptive Capacity. Strategic Management Journal, 31(9): 969-989.
Zhao, L. (1998). The impact of foreign direct investment on wages and employment. Oxford Economic Papers, 50, 284-301.
İndir
Yayınlanmış
2017-10-10
Nasıl Atıf Yapılır
Tekin, İpek, & Aktakas, B. G. (2017). Türkiye’deki Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımların Kadın İstihdamına Etkisi. Kadın/Woman 2000, Journal for Women’s Studies, 18(1), 23–40. https://doi.org/10.33831/jws.v18i1.261
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